Cervical Lymphadenopathy Flashcards
What is Cervical Lymphadenopathy
it is the enlragement of the cervical lymph nodes
These are the lymphnodes of the neck
What are the cervical Lymphnodes
They are, starting from the chin (mental region)
Submental
submandibular
preauricular
post auricular
anterior chain
posterior chain
Cuases of Cervical Lymphadenopathy
Inflammatory - reactive hyperplasia, RA, SLE
infective: EBV, Cytomegalo, HIV, TB
Neoplastic
When is Cervical Lymphadenopathy painful
When it is caused by reactive nodes by infection or infalamtion.
those of haematological causes tend to be asymptomatic and may be generalized
Investigating Cervical Lymphadenopathy
FBC for neutrophilia
ESR
CXR - look for mediastnal lymphadenopathy