Certamen 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Acido acetilsalicilico aspirina

A

inhibidor de la COX. antiplaquetario

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2
Q

dipiridamol

A

Inhibidor de la fosfodiesterasa.

Aumenta AMPc. disminuye calcio, disminuye agregacion plaquetaria.

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3
Q

clopidogrel

A

inhibidor irreversible. de la ADP P2Y12

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4
Q

ticagrelor

A

inhinidor reversible del receptor plaquetario de ADP

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5
Q

Eptifibatida
abciximab
tirofiban

A

Antagonista de GPIIIb-IIa

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6
Q

varopaxar

A

antagonista del receptor de trombina
Inhibidor competitivo de PAR 1.

PARA ACV

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7
Q

Warfarina

acenocumarol

A

cumarinicos. inhinbidores de la vit k reductasa

imp para II, VII, IX, X prot C y S.

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8
Q

heparina

A

se unen a Anti Trombina III, acelerando accion e inhibiendo a IIa, Xa, IXa, XIa y XII

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9
Q

Rivaroxaban

A

inhibidor del factor xa. PARA TVP

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10
Q

lepirudina
bivalirudina
argatroban
dabigatran

A

inhibidor directo de trombina

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11
Q

Estreptokinasa

A

potenciador plasminogeno. proteina producida por streptococus b hemolitico

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12
Q

alteplase

A

fibrosis local del trombo fresco.

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13
Q

Metil dopa

A

agonista alfa 2 selectivo. HTA en embarazo.

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14
Q

Antagonistas b adrenergicos no selectivos b1 b2

A

Propanolol
nadolol
tinolol

HTA y ANGINA

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15
Q

Antagonistas b adrenergicos b1 selectivos

A
nevibolol 
esmolol
atenolol
metoprolol
betaxol

**alargan esperanza de vida en pacientes con IC e IAM

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16
Q

Prazosina
terazosina
doxazosina
tamsulosina

A

Atagonistas alfa 1 adrenergicos SELECTIVOS

hiperplasia prostatica benigna
HTA

17
Q

Antagonistas no selectivos alfa1, beta 1 y beta 2

A

Labetalol

carvedilol

18
Q

clonidina

A

agonista alfa 2 selectivo

19
Q

metoxamina

fenilefrina

A

agonsita alfa 1 selectivos