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Antibiotics > Cephalosporin Generations > Flashcards

Cephalosporin Generations Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 1st Generation Oral Cephalosporins?

A

Cephalexin (Keflex)

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2
Q

What are the 1st Generation Parenteral Cephalosporins?

A

Cefazolin (Ancef)

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3
Q

What are the 2nd Generation Oral Cephalosporins?

A

Cefuroxime axetil (Ceftin)

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4
Q

What are the 2nd Generation Parenteral Cephalosporins?

A

Cefuroxime (Zinacef)

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5
Q

What are the 3rd Generation Parenteral Cephalosporins?

A

Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)

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6
Q

What are the 4th Generation Parenteral Cephalosporins?

A

Cefepime (Maxipime)

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7
Q

What are the 5th Generation Parenteral Cephalosporins?

A

Ceftaroline (Teflaro)

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8
Q

What are the Synthetic 2nd Gen Cephalosporins (Cephamycins)?

A

Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)

Cefotetan (Cefotan)

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9
Q

What are the Antipseudomonal 3rd Gen Cephalosporin?

A

Ceftazidime (Fortaz)

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10
Q

What do the following Cephalosporins have in common:

Cephamycins:
Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)
Cefotetan (Cefotan)

Antipseudomonal:
Ceftazidime (Fortaz)
Cefoperazone

A

PARENTERAL

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11
Q

What generation Cephalosporins has the following coverage:

G+
Staph, Strep

G–
Minimal

Anaerobes
NO

A

FIRST

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12
Q

What generation Cephalosporins has the following coverage:

G+
Staph, Strep

G–
H. flu/ M. cat/ E. coli, PEK

Anaerobes
NO

A

SECOND

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13
Q

What generation Cephalosporins has the following coverage:

G+
Staph, Strep

G–
H. flu/ M. cat/ E. coli, PEK

Anaerobes
YES

A

Cephomycins (2nd Gen; Cefotetan, Cefoxitin)

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14
Q

What generation Cephalosporins has the following coverage:

G+
Strep

G–
SACE

Anaerobes
NO

A

THIRD

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15
Q

What generation Cephalosporins has the following coverage:

G+
Poor Staph and Strep

G–
SPACE

Anaerobes
NO

A

ANTIPSEUDOMONAL (3rd Gen)

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16
Q

What generation Cephalosporins has the following coverage:

G+
Staph, Strep

G–
SPACE

Anaerobes
NO

A

FOURTH

17
Q

What generation Cephalosporins has the following coverage:

G+
Staph, Strep, *Enterococcus

G–
SCE
**+/- Pseudomonas

Anaerobes
NO

A

FIFTH

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