Cellular Respiration

Question 1

4 Steps of Cellular Respiration

Answer 1

Glycolysis, Pyruvate Oxidation, Citric Acid Cycle, Oxidative Phosphorylation

Question 2

Glycolysis overview

Answer 2

needs 2 ATP investment; makes 4 ATP, 2NADH, pyruvate and H2O

Question 3

Pyruvate Oxidation overview

Answer 3

the CO2 in pyruvate is released, coenzyme A is attached, becomes acetyl CoA and produces 2 NADH

Question 4

Citric Acid Cycle overview

Answer 4

acetyl CoA enters cycle, NAD and FAD accept hydrogens while carbons are released through CO2 and ATP is made

Question 5

Oxidative Phosphorylation overview

Answer 5

using a proton gradient and chemiosmosis, the electron transport chain seperated NADH/FADH2 and produces extra Hs that power ATP synthase

Question 6

Glycolysis inputs and outputs

Answer 6

input: glucose, 2 ATP; output: pyruvate, 2 ATP, water, 2 NADH

Question 7

Pyruvate Oxidation inputs and outputs

Answer 7

input: pyruvate, coenzyme A; output: CO2, 2 NADH, acetyl CoA

Question 8

Citric Acid cycle inputs and outputs

Answer 8

input: acetyl CoA; outputs: CO2, 6 NADH, 2FADH2, ATP

Question 9

Oxidative Phosphorylation inputs and outputs

Answer 9

input: 8 NADH and 2 FADH2; output: water and 34 ATP

Question 10

total ATP produced in cellular respiration

Answer 10

38 ATP

Question 11

two types of anaerobic respiration

Answer 11

lactic acid fermentation, ethanol fermentation

Question 12

lactic acid fermentation

Answer 12

pyruvate turns into lactic acid and only 2 ATP are produced, only glycolysis occurs; NADH gives H to make lactic acid

Question 13

ethanol fermentation

Answer 13

pyruvate turns into ethyl alcohol and CO2, only glycolysis occurs so only 2 ATP produced

Question 14

Cellular respiration equation

Answer 14

C6H12O6 + 6 O2 –> 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Energy

Question 15

take more cards from workbook pages, and add locations of these processes

Answer 15

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