Cells And Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Function of adipose tissue

A

Energy stores, insulation, cushion to protect vital organs

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2
Q

Where is dense tissue found

A

Can find dense tissue in tendons ligaments and thick artery walls

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3
Q

Mitosis

A

When cells make new cells they are identical cells being produced exact replicate of parent cell

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4
Q

What is a tissue

A

A group of cells performing a similar activity

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5
Q

What is a cell

A

Cells make up all living organisms

They are the smallest unit that can live in their own
Responsible for all of life process

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6
Q

What is epithelial tissue

A

Tissue that covers all internal and external body surfaces
They form a protective barrier and or absorb or secrete substances
There is differnt thickness
Single layer of cells or multiple layers of cells

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7
Q

What is an organ

A

Serval group of tissue performing together

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8
Q

What is a system

A

A group of organs involved in a common function

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9
Q

Where would you find epithelial tissue

A

Skin, hollow internal places, stomach, intestines

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10
Q

Where would you find connective tissue

A

around the body, blood bone and Cartlidge connect skin to muscle

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11
Q

Where would you find muscle tissue

A

All around the body skeletal muscle heart muscle

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12
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

Method the body uses to ensure internal environment is maintained in normal body processes occur without homeostasis. The body system will be unable to function

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13
Q

What is muscle tissue?

A

Muscle tissue creates movement. They have the ability to contract and relax due to special fibres

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14
Q

Where would you find nervous tissue?

A

Everywhere around the body brain and spinal cord

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15
Q

Three main structures of the cell

A

Nucleus plasma membrane and cytoplasm

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16
Q

Four main tissues

A

Connective tissue epithelial tissue muscle tissue nervous tissue

17
Q

Meiosis

A

So divide/replicate for reproduction of offspring half DNA from mum half DNA from dad equals one whole

18
Q

What are three types of muscle

A

Skeletal muscle attached to bone bicep muscle smooth muscle found in hollow organs wall of arteries, cardiac heart muscle found in the heart

19
Q

What is nervous tissue?

A

Forms the nerves spinal cord and brain
Carries electrical messages via nerve impulses carry messages around the body

20
Q

What is connected tissue?

A

Connective tissue support and connect cells and tissues together

21
Q

Cytoplasm function

A

holds the internal components of cell in place and protects them from damage

22
Q

Plasma membrane function

A

Is the surrounding way around the cell It protects the cell It has the semi permeable barrier. It chooses what can/can’t enter/exit.

23
Q

What is mitochondria?

A

Much of Cria is the powerhouse of the cell produces energy for the cell to function more active equals more mitochondria a cell has

24
Q

Nucleus functions

A

Brain of the cell which controls the genetic information controls the development of the cell plus activity