Cells Flashcards

1
Q

Chondrocytes

A

These are cells for cartilage formation

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2
Q

Mesenchymal stem cells

A

These are multipotent stem cells found in the bone marrow used for repairing skeletal tissue such as bone, cartilage, fat around the bone.

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3
Q

Multipotent Stem Cells

A

These are stem cells that can differentiate into all cell types within a particular lineage.

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4
Q

Articular Chondrocytes

A

These cells are important for the development and maintenance of the ECM.

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5
Q

COS 1 cells

A

These are cells from the CV-1 cell line that has the SV40 T antigen.

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6
Q

T-47D cells

A

These are epithelial cells obtained from pleurel effusion of a 54 year old female with infiltrating ductal carcinoma of the breast.

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7
Q

Huh-7 cells

A

This is a permanent cell line derived from male hepatoma tissue (liver tissue).

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8
Q

NCI-N87 Human Gastric Carcinoma Cells

A

This is a stomach well differentiated cell line from a liver metastasis patient just prior to cytotoxic therapy.

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9
Q

MEFs

A

Mouse Embryonic Fibroblasts

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10
Q

TC28 cells

A

This is a widely used model cell line used to study normal and pathological cartilage repair mechanisms related to chondrocyte biology and physiology.

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11
Q

Pericytes

A

These are cells that are found at intervals in capillaries. In the CNS they are important for blood vessel formation, maintenance of the blood-brain barrier, regulation of immune cell entry into the CNS, and control of brain blood flow.

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12
Q

Mesangial Cells

A

These are contractile cells that constitute the central stalk of the glomerulus.

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13
Q

Alpha SMA Cells

A

These cells are a marker for a subset of activated fibrogenic cells, myofibroblasts.

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14
Q

Astrocyte

A

This is a star shaped glial cell of the central nervous system.

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15
Q

Osteocyte

A

This is a mature bone cell

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16
Q

Mast Cell

A

This cell plays an important role in activating the inflammatory cascade