Cell Parts Flashcards

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1
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Liquid gel

Most chemical reactions needed for life take place

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2
Q

Cell membrane

A

Controls passage of substances such as glucose and mineral ions into the cell and substances such as urea or hormones out of the cell

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3
Q

Mitochondria

A

Structures where O2 is used and most if the energy is released during respiration

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4
Q

Ribosomes

A

Where protein synthesis takes place, making all proteins needed in the cell

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5
Q

Function of…..

Nucleus

A

Control the activities of the cell

(Contains the genes on the chromosomes that carry the instructions for making the proteins to build new cells/ organisms)

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6
Q

Vacuole

A

Filled w cell sap for a rigid shape

Plants

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7
Q

Chloroplasts

A

Absorb light energy to make food

Plants

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8
Q

Cell wall

A

Made of cellulose

Strengthens cell

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9
Q

Acrosome- sperm

A

Stores digestive enzymes breaking down the outer layers of the egg

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