Cell Organelles Flashcards
cell membrane
found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes
Regulates transport in to & out of cell
cell wall
cell shape, protection
found in prokaryotes, eukaryote fungus, and eukaryote plants
vacuole
found in eukaryote fungus and plants, small ones are found in some animal cells
storage
ribosome
found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes
Site of protein synthesis
nucleus
found in prokaryotes
stores DNA
nuclear envelope
found in eukaryotes
separates the nucleus form the cytoplasm
mitochondria
found in eukaryotes
where ATP (cellular energy) is produced
chloroplast
found in eukaryote plants
site of photosynthesis
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
found in eukaryotes
lipid synthesis, carbo, metabolism, detox
rough endoplasmic reticulum
found in eukaryotes
makes secretory proteins & cell membrane parts
Golgi body
found in eukaryotes
ER products are modified, stored & transported
lysosome
found in eukaryote animals, rare in plants, or equivalents in fungus
contains enzymes for intracellular digestion
cilia &/or flagella
found in prokaryotes, sperm in plants, sperm and gills in animals
movement
what are some examples of cilia or flagella?
plants-sperm
animals-sperm, gills
