Cell Bio: Genetic Code Flashcards

1
Q

Define genetic code

A

Information storage inside the nucleus

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2
Q

DNA composition

A

Double stranded helix compose of nucleotide

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3
Q

Nucleotide composition

A
  • Sugar (deoxyribose)
  • Phosphate
  • Nitrogen-containing base
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4
Q

What of the DNA do the sugars and phosphates form?

A

Backbone

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5
Q

The nitrogen-containing bases in each DNA strand are attached via

A

Hydrogen bonds

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6
Q

DNA codes for the sequence of AAs in a protein

A

Adenine-Thymine
Guanine-Cytosine

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7
Q

What is contained in a sequence of 3 bases on one DNA strand?

A

Genetic code

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8
Q

A region of DNA with the triplet codes for the formation of a protein

A

Gene

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