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THEORIES OF PERSONALITY > CARL ROGERS: PERSON-CENTERED THEORY > Flashcards

CARL ROGERS: PERSON-CENTERED THEORY Flashcards

1
Q

ability to change and improve personality is centered within the person

A

Person-Centered Therapy

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2
Q

the inborn tendency to actualize, develop our abilities and potentials to the fullest

A

Fully Functioning Person

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3
Q

“how can I help this person grow and develop”

A

Client-Centered Theory

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4
Q

2 broad assumptions of Person-Centered Theory

A

Formative Tendency

Actualizing Tendency

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5
Q

a tendency for all matter to evolve from simpler to more complex forms

A

Formative Tendency

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6
Q

the tendency within all humans to move toward completion or fulfillment of potential

A

Actualizing Tendency

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7
Q

the need to become more, to develop, and to achieve growth

A

Enhancement

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8
Q

subset of actualization tendency

A

Self-Actualization

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9
Q

organismic experiences of the individual

whole person

A

Actualization Tendency

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10
Q

tendency to actualize the self as perceived in awareness

A

Self-Actualization

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11
Q

two self-subsystems

A

Self-Concept

Ideal Self

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12
Q

real self

includes everything about us

A

Organismic Self

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13
Q

the symbolic representation of some portion of our experience

A

Awareness

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14
Q

a need to be loved, liked, or accepted by another person

A

Positive Regard

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15
Q

experience of prizing or valuing one’s self

A

Positive Self-Regard

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16
Q

Barriers to Psychological Health

A

Conditions of Worth
Incongruence
Defensiveness
Disorganization

17
Q

they perceive that their parents, peers, or partners love and accept them only if they meet those people’s expectations and approval

A

Conditions of Worth

18
Q

our perceptions of other people’s view of us

A

External Evaluations

19
Q

discrepancy between a person’s self-concept and aspects of his or her experience

A

Incongruence

20
Q

protection of the self-concept against anxiety and threat by the denial or distortion

A

Defensiveness

21
Q

hindering experiences in awareness

A

Denial

22
Q

distorting the meaning of experience

A

Distortion

23
Q

when the incongruence between people’s perceived self and their organismic experience is either too obvious or occurs too suddenly to be denied or distorted, their behavior becomes disorganized which leads to schizophrenia or depression

A

Disorganization

24
Q

people could learn more about how they relate to, or encountered one another

A

Encounter Groups

25
Q

more adaptable, open to their experiences, trust in their organismic selves, live fully in the moment, harmonious relations with others, more integrated, basic trust of human nature, a greater richness in life

A

The Person of Tomorrow

THEORIES OF PERSONALITY (16 decks)

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