Care of the transgender patient Flashcards
the cumulative result of experiences, learning, specific instruction / indoctrination, and intuition, sensitivity to the surrounding expectations
gender role
what is important to remember when thinking about sexual orientation?
the point of reference
definition: sexual preference
sexual desires or chosen activities, actions and behaviors
initial assignment at birth as male or female (natal gender)
gender assignment
what is the DSM 5 definition of gender dysphoria?
- an individual’s affective / cognitive discontent with the assigned gender
- the distress that may accompany the incongruence between one’s experienced or expressed gender and one’s assigned gender
provides a marker for the presence
DSM 5 definition: transgender
broad spectrum of individuals who identify with a gender different from their natal gender
definition: transsexual
an individual who seeks or has undergone a social transition from male to female or female to male, which in many, but not all cases, also involves a somatic transition by cross-sex hormone treatment and genital surgery
are cross sex hormones FDA approved?
NO
cross gender behaviors are often present before age ____
3
what are the contraindications to testosterone therapy?
- pregnancy
- uncontrolled coronary vascular disease
- allergy to medication
what are the contraindications to estrogen therapy?
- estrogen dependent cancer
- history or pulmonary embolism, severe
- thrombophlebitis or embolic stroke
- pituitary adenoma
what is the most commonly used anti androgen agent?
spironolactone