Cardiovascular disease Flashcards
Cardiovasuclar disease is the leading cause of______…..
Death in the US today
~True for caucasians, African Americans, Asians, American Indians, and Hispanics
~ Approx. 43% of all deaths
Heart disease includes:
-CAD:
-Angina
-MI
CHF
-Arrhythmias
-Valvular Dysfunction
CAD:
Coronary artery disease
-Plaque buildup in arteries that result in blockage
Angina:
Symptom of CAD, chest pain aka: angina pectoris
MI:
Heat attack, decreased blood flow to heart that damages tissue aka: acute myocardial infarction, AMI
CHF:
Decreased heart pumping power: fluid builds in body and congests
Arrhythmias:
Hearts electric impulses dont work properly
Valvular Dysfunction
Heart has four valves that open and close, this term describes when it fails to function properly