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Microbiology > Cardiocascular + Respiratory Infections > Flashcards

Cardiocascular + Respiratory Infections Flashcards

0
Q

Causes of viral myocarditis:

A

Coxsackievirus type B

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1
Q

Causes of septic shock:

A

E.coli - K.pneumoniae - Enterobacter
P.mirabilis - P.aeruginosa - B.fragilis
S.aureus - S.pyogenes - S.agalactiae (NEONATAL)

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2
Q

Cause of protozoan myocarditis:

A

T.cruzi

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3
Q

Causes of bacterial myocarditis:

A

S.aureus + E.faecalis –> complication of ENDOcarditis.
C.diphtheriae
B.burgdorferi

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4
Q

Native valve endocarditis:

A
  1. Viridans strep
  2. S.bovis
  3. S.pyogenes
  4. E.faecalis
  5. S.aureus
  6. S.epidermidis
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5
Q

IV drug users endocarditis (ofter tricuspid):

A
  1. S.aureus
  2. Streptococci
  3. E.faecalis
  4. P.aeruginosa
  5. C.albicans !!!
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6
Q

Prosthetic valve endocarditis:

A
  1. S.epidermidis
  2. S.aureus
  3. Gram(-) bacilli
  4. C.albicans !!!
  5. Streptococci (subacute)
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7
Q

BACTERIAL CA-pneumonia:

A
  1. M.pneumoniae
  2. S.pneumoniae
  3. H.infuenza type B
  4. C.pneumoniae
  5. L.pneumophila
  6. M.catarrhalis
  7. S.aureus
  8. Nocardia
  9. M.tuberculosis
  10. C.psittaci
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8
Q

VIRAL CA-pneumonia:

A

RSV and influenza virus.

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9
Q

FUNGAL CA-pneumonia:

A
  1. C.immitis
  2. H.capsulatum
  3. B.dermatitidis
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10
Q

Atypical pneumonia:

A
  1. M.pneumoniae
  2. L.pneumophila
  3. C.pneumoniae
  4. C.burnetti
  5. Viruses
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11
Q

HIV-associated pneumonia:

A
  1. P.jiroveci

2. M.tuberculosis

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12
Q

BACTERIAL pharyngitis/laryngitis:

A
  1. S.pyogenes
  2. M.catarrhalis
  3. N.gonorrhoeae
  4. C.diphtheriae
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13
Q

VIRAL pharyngitis/laryngitis:

A
  1. Common cold viruses
  2. Adenoviruses
  3. RSV
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14
Q

Epiglottitis:

A

H.influenza type B

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15
Q

Croup:

A
  1. Mycoplasma (only one bacterial)
  2. Parainfluenza virus
  3. Influenza virus
  4. RSV
16
Q

Otitis externa:

A

P.aeruginosa

17
Q

Otitis media:

A
  1. S.pneumoniae
  2. H.influenza type B
  3. M.catarrhalis
  4. S.agalactiae (NEONATAL)
18
Q

Sinusitis:

A
  1. S.pneumoniae
  2. H.influenza type B
  3. M.catarrhalis
  4. S.aureus
19
Q

Rhinitis (common cold):

A
  1. Rhinovirus
  2. Coronavirus
  3. Influenza C virus
  4. Coxsackieviruses type A+B
  5. Parainfluenza viruses

Microbiology (46 decks)

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