Cardiac System Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

Where is the heart located?

A

In the mediastinum and rests above the diaphragm, laying mainly on its side

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3
Q

What is the arterial/systemic system?

A

Process of oxygenated blood being transported from the heart to the tissue of the body, where oxygen is given up and used to provide energy and nutrition

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4
Q

What is the venous/pulmonary system?

A

Returns deoxygenated blood to the heart and lungs via a network of veins and enables removal of harmful waste from the tissues

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5
Q

What are the two parts of the cardiac cycle?

A

Ventricular contraction (systole) and ventricular relaxation (diastole)

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6
Q

Is the liver part of the cardiovascular system?

A

No

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7
Q

Which vessels carry deoxygenayed blood?

A

Veins

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8
Q

What are the smallest blood vessels and connect arteries and veins?

A

Capillaries

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9
Q

Hiw many litres of blood does the average adult pump per minute?

A

5

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10
Q

How many times a day does the average adult heart beat?

A

100,000

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11
Q

What is the pacemaker in the heart called?

A

SA Node

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12
Q

The heart can beat outside of the body for a short time?

A

True

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13
Q

Is the liver part of the cardiovascular system?

A

No

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14
Q

Hiw many litres of blood does the average adult pump per minute?

A

5

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15
Q

How many times a day does the average adult heart beat?

A

100,000

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16
Q

What is the pacemaker in the heart called?

A

SA Node

17
Q

The heart can beat outside of the body for a short time?

A

True