Cardiac control centre Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the cardiac control centre located?

A

Medulla oblongata

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2
Q

What two systems control heart rate in the medulla oblongata?

A

Sympathetic (increase) and parasympathetic (decrease).

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3
Q

What are the 3 receptors in the cardiac control centre?

A

1.Chemoreceptors
2.Baroreceptors
3.Proprioceptors
Also hormonal control

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4
Q

What do baroreceptors do?

A

They detect a change in blood pressure

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5
Q

What do chemoreceptors do?

A

They detect a rise in carbon dioxide (increase in acidity)

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6
Q

What do proprioceptors do?

A

They detect an increase in muscular movement.

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7
Q

What is the pattern for each receptor?

A
  1. Exercise begins
  2. Baro/chemo/proprio - receptors detect the change
  3. Info sent to medulla oblongata
  4. Stimulates sympathetic nervous system
  5. Increased impulses send to the sinoatrial node.
  6. Heart rate increases to meet demands of exercise
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