Capsules Flashcards

1
Q

Advantages of solid dosage (5)

A
  • convenient
  • light weight
  • tasteless
  • easy identification
  • long shelf life
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2
Q

T/F Capsules almost always have an excipient

A

TRUE

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3
Q

______ is what makes opaque color

A

titanium dioxide

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4
Q

Capsules can be found in ____ or ____ gelatin shell

A

soft or hard (both contain 12-16% water)

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5
Q

How is gelatin obtained?

A

by partial hydrolysis of collagen (from skin and bones of animals)

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6
Q

T/F gelatin is soluble in hot water and warm gastric fluid

A

TRUE

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7
Q

Do companies marketing capsule products make the capsule shells first or are they made as part of the filling process?

A

the capsule shells are made first

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8
Q

__________ is very important when making the capsule shells

A

controlled temperature

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9
Q

How are the 2 capsule parts brought together?

A
  • sealed by colored bands of gelatin

- locking groves in the shell wall

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10
Q

000 and 5, which is larger?

A

000 is the largest–> the larger the number the smaller the capsule

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11
Q

In order to determine if a formulation will fit in a capsule?

A

you need the bulk density of the formulation

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12
Q

What 3 things help with the flow rate of capsules?

A
  • diluent
  • glidant
  • lubricant
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13
Q

magnesium stearate is an example of?

A

lubricant–> it is hydrophobic

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14
Q

What is the goal of mixing and blending of capsules?

A

to produce a homogeneous mass

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15
Q

What is the purpose of making 5-10% extra powder?When is this not okay?

A

some may be lost; when making control substances

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16
Q

rotary die process

A

liquid gelatin formed into two continuous ribbons