capacity utlaisation Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

capcity utalsiation definition

A

how much capcity a business is using

capcity-organiastions max output it can produce in given time period

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3
Q

under utalsiation definition

A

when firms have too much capcity nad not enoigh demadn

not getting enough use out machners,not utlising its resouces, space wasted etc

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4
Q

over utalsition definition

A

too much demand and not enough capcitu

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5
Q

strategies to increase capiaty utlasition (used for under utlisation)

A

price reductions, changing their pricing strategy to increase their demand, therefore increase their capcity utalsiation

promotions, increase sales and demand

rationlsaiton-downsixzing their busienss to then reduce its capaity e.g moving to a smaller location, smaller building

reducing length of the working week

selling oof factories and equipment

making staff redudnat that arent needed

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6
Q

strategies to reduce capicty utlaisation (used for over-utilisatio n busiensses

A

outsourcing-giving takss to workers outside of buisness

reducing demand by inceasing prices

create waiting lists creating feeling that its more desrible

long term-expand, make business bigger

increase more staff so can do the work

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7
Q

dis of over utalsition

A

reducing in quality levels

may have to turn down potential customers as can not increas output anymore

theres no downtime-machines are on all teh time

human error workers working long hours
stress to workers
incerased risk of mistakes

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8
Q

dis of underutalsition

A

workers demotivated as ddont have to do much
less opportunity for promotion so demotiavting for staff

nagative brand image e.g not using al the shevles in the supermarket

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9
Q
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