Cancer pulmonar Flashcards

1
Q

Definicion de cancer pulmonar

A

Crecimiento de celulas anomalas en el pulmon

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2
Q

Tipode cancer el cual es la primera causa de muerte mundial

A

Cancer pulmonar

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3
Q

Clasificacion histologica del cancer pulmonar

A

Celulas pequeñas y no pequeñas

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4
Q

Sub-division del cancer de celulas no pequeñas

A

Adenocarnima
Escamoso/Epidermoide
Celulas grander

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5
Q

Cancer mas frencuente

A

adenocarcinoma

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6
Q

Clasificacion del cancer por localizacion

A

Central y periferico

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7
Q

Cancer central

A

Celulas pequeñas y escamoso

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8
Q

Cancer periferico

A

Adenocarcinoma y celulas grandes

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9
Q

Cancer que forma cavitaciones

A

Escamoso y celulas grandes

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10
Q

Cancer mas maligno

A

Celulas pequeñas

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11
Q

Cancer con peor pronostico

A

Celulas no pequeñas

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12
Q

Causa principal de cancer

A

tabaquismo y genetica

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13
Q

Tipo de cancer que no es frecuente en fumadores

A

Adenocarcinoma

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14
Q

Caracteristica del cancer de celulas pequeñas

A

Produce el sindrome de la vena cava superior

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15
Q

Sindrome paraneoplasico del cancer de celulas pequeñas

A

SIHAD, Sindrome de Cushig y ceguera

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16
Q

Caracteristica del cancer escamoso y su sindrome paraneoplasico

A

Localizado central y forma cavitaciones.
SDPN: hipercalemia y hipofosfatemia

17
Q

Caracteristica del adenocarcinoma

A

Cancer mas frecuente, localizado en la periferia. Su SDPN: Osteoartropatia hipertrofica pulmonar
Causa derrame pleural

18
Q

Caracteristicas del cancer de celulas grandes

A

SDPN: ginecomastia