Cancer Presentations Flashcards

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1
Q

Exocrine Pancreatic Cancer

origin is in

A

islet cells

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2
Q

Exocrine Pancreatic Cancer is ____ in cause of cancer deaths

A

7th

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3
Q

Exocrine Pancreatic Cancer

what are the 2 histological subtypes

A
  • PDAC
  • IPMNs
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4
Q

Exocrine Pancreatic Cancer detection is

A

difficult

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5
Q

Exocrine Pancreatic Cancer

possible treatment

A
  • ablation or embolization
  • metaformin
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6
Q

Exocrine Pancreatic Cancer

what carcinogen is found in metaformin

A

NDMA

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7
Q

Pancreatic Neuroendocrine

2 types

A

-functional
- non functional

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8
Q

Pancreatic Neuroendocrine

inherited genetic syndromes

A
  • MEN-1
  • VHL
  • NF1
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9
Q

Pancreatic Neuroendocrine

are composed of

A
  • inculinomas
  • glucagonomas
  • gastrinomas
  • somatostatinnomas
  • VIPomas
  • non-functioning PNETs
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10
Q

Endometrial Cancer

is a form of

A

uterine corpus cancer

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11
Q

Endometrial Cancer

is dependent on what hormone

A

estrogen

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12
Q

Endometrial Cancer

has a high frequency of __________ metastasis

A

pulmonary

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13
Q

Endometrial Cancer

what is a medication that can cause this type of cancer

A

tamoxifen

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14
Q

Endometrial Cancer

interesting radiation therapy

A

brachytherapy

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15
Q

Endometrial Cancer

major breakthrough

A

oral contraceptives

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16
Q

Burkitt’s Lymphoma

a Hodgkin Lymphoma involves what type of abnormal cell

A

Reed-Sternberg

17
Q

Burkitt’s Lymphoma

endemic in areas w/ high prevalence of

A
  • HIV
  • EBV
  • malaria
18
Q

Burkitt’s Lymphoma

was described as a

A

malignant jaw tumor

19
Q

Burkitt’s Lymphoma

3 types

A
  1. endemic
  2. sporadic
  3. immunodeficient
20
Q

Burkitt’s Lymphoma

treatment strategy

A

bone marrow and stem cell transplant

21
Q

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

is caused by

A

overproduction of B/T lymphocytes

22
Q

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

________________ is required to exit the blood stream into target organs

A

transendothelial migration

23
Q

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

is associated w/

A

HTLV-1