cancer Flashcards

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1
Q

what is cancer

A

cancer is a disease of the body cells
normally cells grow and multiply in a controlled way
a mistake occurs in the cells genetic makeup

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2
Q

how is a tumour created

A

cells differentiate and divide uncontrolled forming a tumour

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3
Q

what type of cell can be cancerous

A

cancerous cells can arise from almost any type of tissue cell

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4
Q

how many different cancers are their

A

cancer actually refers to about 100 different diseases

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5
Q

what is a benign cancer

A

cancer cells that do not spread beyond the immediate area in which they arise

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6
Q

what are malignant cancer

A

cancer cells that spread into surrounding areas, or to different parts of the body, they are known as malignant

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7
Q

what is metastasised

A

when a cancer cells spread to another part of the body

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8
Q

what is metastasis

A

pathogenic or cancerous agents that spread from the initial or primary site to a different or secondary site within the host’s body

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9
Q

what causes cancer

A

by damaging the genres causes cancer

this includes
being exposed to harmful chemicals, genetics, unhealthy lifestyle

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