Calcium Chloride Flashcards
Calcium chloride
Class
Electrolyte
Calcium chloride
Action
Maintains Ca blood levels
Increase ventricular automaticity
Increases inotrope
Calcium chloride
Indication
Ca channel blocker toxicity
Hyperkalemia
Hypocalcemia
Mag Sulfate OD
Calcium chloride
Dose/route
5-7 mg/kg (250-500 mg) SLOW IVP. MR q 10 min
Calcium chloride
Peds dose
1 mg/kg SLOW IVP
Calcium chloride
Contra
Digitalis toxicity
V-Fib
Hypercalcemia
Calcium chloride
Adverse effects
CNS: syncope w/ rapid IVP, tingling
CV: cardiac arrest w/ rapid IVP, hypotension, bradycardia
Calcium chloride
Precautions
Monitor VS and EKG closely during administration.
Use supplemental O2.
Tissue necrosis occurs on extravasion.
Incompatible w/ bicarbonate.
Use w/caution in patients taking digitalis meds, may precipitate digitalis toxicity.
Calcium chloride
Supplied
1GM/ 10mg preload