CAIs Flashcards
1
Q
How do CAIs decrease IOP?
A
Decrease production by reducing bicarbonate
2
Q
CAIs should not be used in patients with what allergy?
A
Sulfa allergy
3
Q
What are the 2 topical CAIs?
A
Brinzolamide
Dorzolamide
4
Q
What are the 2 oral CAIs?
A
Acetazolamide
Methazolamide
5
Q
What are some of the common adverse effects of oral CAIs?
A
Metallic tast
Tingling in the extremities
Metabolic acidosis
6
Q
CAIs are contraindicated in patients with which conditions?
A
Severe COPD
Pregnancy
Sulfa allergy
7
Q
What are the fatal side effects that can be caused by CAIs?
A
Bone marrow suppression
Aplastic anemia
