C10 Flashcards

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1
Q

Rate of The reaction?

A

How quickly reactants r used up or products r produced

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2
Q

What is the equation for calculating the mean rate of reaction?

A

Mean rate = change in quantity of product or reaction ➗ time taken

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3
Q

What is the unit for rate of reaction in a reaction involving a change in mass?

A

g/s

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4
Q

What is the unit for rate of reaction involving a change in volume?

A

cm cubed/ s

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5
Q

Activation energy 🔋?

A

The minimum amount of energy colliding particles need to have before a reaction will take place

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6
Q

What effect does increasing concentration have on the rate of reaction?

A

Increases

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7
Q

Y does increasing concentration have this effect of the rate of reaction Increasing ?

A

More reactant particles in the same volume lead to frequent collisions

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8
Q

What effect does increasing pressure have on the rate of reaction?

A

Increases

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9
Q

Y does increasing pressure increase the rate of reaction?

A

Less space between particles means more frequent collisions 💥

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10
Q

Y does increasing surface area increase the rate of reaction ?

A

More reactant particles r exposed and able to collide, leading to more frequent collisions

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11
Q

Y does increasing temperature 🤒 increase the rate of reaction?

A

Particles move faster 💨
Leading to more frequent collisions
Particle have the same activation energy
So more collisions will result in a reaction

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12
Q

What is a catalyst?

A

A substance that increases the rate of a reaction but isn’t used up in the reaction.

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13
Q

How do catalyst increase the rate of reaction?

A

Lower the activation energy of the reaction so more collisions result in a reaction

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