Buzzwords Flashcards
rice grains
bacterial chlamydial conjunctivitis
pizza pie fundus
CMV AIDS chorioretinitis
Cherry red spot at the macula
Central retinal artery occlusion
“Tear drop” or “blood level in sinus”
Blow-out fracture (cant look up + double vision)
Failure to adduct and nystagmus in abducting eye
Internuclear ophthalmoplegia - issue with medial longitudinal fasciculus
Pain on eye movement
Optic neuritis, most commonly caused by MS
Painful loss of vision 1-ks
Optic neuritis
Curtain coming down <5 mins
Amaurosis Fugax
Curtain coming down (partial) longer than 5 mins
Retinal detachment
Flashes and floaters
Retinal detachment
Photophobia, posterior synechiae, cells in AC
Anterior uveitis
Gritty
Bacterial conjunctivitis or sub-tarsal foreign body
Watery and pain and pre-auricular lymph nodes
Viral conjunctivitis
Silver / copper wiring of the arterioles of the retina
hypertensive retinopathy on fundoscopy
Loss of red reflex, eye red on ophthalmoscopy
Vitreous haemorrhage
New vessels and haemorrhage
ARMD Wet
Follicular conjunctivitis
Chlamydia (unilateral usually)
Pinpoint pupils
Pontine issue
Dilated pupils
Trans-calcarine fracture
Different sized pupil
CN3 damage (or sympathetic chain as in Horner’s)
Down out dilated
CN3 damage
Down and out not dilated
Diabetes
Roth spots (retinal hemorrhages with white or pale center)
Infective endocarditis
Brushfield spots
Downs syndrome
‘Scrambled egg’/’egg yolk’ appearance of the macula
Best disease
Drusen
Dry ARMD
pie in the sky
Superior quandrantanopia temporal lobe lesion in visual pathway
pain combing hair
giant cell arteritis
Hutchison’s sign
zoster on nose
dendritic corneal ulcer
herpes simplex
stony hard eye
acute angle closure glaucoma
loss of red light reflex, gradual visual loss
cataract
stormy sunset
central retinal vein occlusion
arteriole narrowing, AV nipping
hypertensive retinopathy
PMH of acne rosacea, inflammation of eyelids
posterior blepharitis
tissue paper appearance on fundoscopy
retinal detachment
