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AII 3 > Bunch of BS > Flashcards

Bunch of BS Flashcards

1
Q

T- cell deficiency causes

A

AIDS, Solid organ transplant, steroids, idiopathic leukopneia

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2
Q

AIDS- Pathogen

A

Herpes viruses- HSV, CMV, VZV

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3
Q

Steroids- pathogens

A

Listeria, myco. Tb

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4
Q

Idiopathic leukopenia

A

fungal infections

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5
Q

B- Cell deficiencies

A

Common immunodeficiency, agammaglobuliermina, Secondary lymphocytic leukemia

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6
Q

Common ID- pathogens

A

enterovirus

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7
Q

Agammaglobulieremia- pathogens

A

Strept. pneumo, H.flu, N.menigitis, Myco. pneumonia

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8
Q

Secondary lymphocytic leukemia- pathogens

A

parasites- giardia

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9
Q

Mixed deficiencies

A

SCID, Ataxia-telegeictasia

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10
Q

SCID- pathogens

A

candiasis, respiratory viruses, herpes viruses

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11
Q

Ataxia-telegeictasia- pathogens

A

sinopulmonary infections

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12
Q

Primary infection

A

Initial exposure to pathogen or infection in otherwise healthy

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13
Q

Secondary infection

A

During or after treatment of primary- due to tx of changes in immune system

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14
Q

Opportunistic infection

A

Infections that happen in immunocompromised- more severe or don’t typically occur in healthy individuals

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15
Q

Congenital pathogen

A

Acquired in utero, perinatally or postnatally- during birthing process

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16
Q

Endogenous pathogen

A

Common to site but doesn’t commonly cause infection- infection due to change in host defense

17
Q

Exogenous pathogen

A

Pathogen from environment- not commonly found on host

18
Q

Carrier

A

Asymptomatic host and can transfer to susceptible individuals or different site on self

19
Q

Nosocomial

A

Hospital or healthcare acquired. Often multi abx resistant

20
Q

Infection

A

microorganism multiplies at normally sterile site

21
Q

Colonization

A

Newly introduced microorg outcompetes normal flora and multiplies

22
Q

Contamination

A

Microorg. present at normally sterile site

AII 3 (13 decks)

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