Brain Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary sensory relay station to the brain?

A

Thalamus

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2
Q

What part of the brain controls hunger?

A

Hypothalamus

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3
Q

The swallowing center: 2nd stage of deglutination is located in?

A

Medulla

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4
Q

Sectioning the infundibular stalk of hypothalamus with normal hypophyseal tract leads to a decrease in?

A

ADH

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5
Q

Infundibular is a connection between?

A

HT & PP

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6
Q

What divides the diecephalon into 2?

A

3rd ventricle

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7
Q

What lines the ventricle of the brain?

A

Ependymal cells

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8
Q

What makes up BBB?

A

Astrocytes, endothelial cells in capillaries ocnnected by tight junction, water lipid pass or selective transport

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9
Q

Largest paransal sinus?

A

Maxillary sinus

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10
Q

Where does the maxillary sinus drain into?

A

Semilar hiatus of the middle meatus

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11
Q

Where does nasolacrimal drain into?

A

inferior concha

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12
Q

Right maxillary sinus is infected, where does it spread to next?

A

Right ethmoid sinus

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13
Q

What is the outer edge of the lateral wall of the ethmoid sinus?

A

Orbit

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14
Q

Anterior cerebral artery supplies what lobes?

A

Frontal & Parietal

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15
Q

Arachnoid villa & granulation transport CSF from subarachnoid space to?

A

Venous system

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16
Q

Increase in CSF pressure causes?

A

Brain herniation

17
Q

Vertebral artery pass through what foramen?

A

Foramen Magnum

18
Q

What is not part of the circle of wilis

A

Basilar artery

19
Q

Branches of the maxillary A go through all of the following foramen except?

A

Foramen lacerum

20
Q

Maxillary Vein & superior temporal veins drain into?

A

Retromandibular vein

21
Q

Each of the following structure lie between the hyoglossus & mylohyoid muscles except?

A

Lingual nerve

22
Q

What muscles goes between superior & middle pharyngeal constrictor muscles?

A

Stylopharygeus muscle

23
Q

Structures that make up the splenoid bone.

A

2 greater wings, 2 lesser wings, pterygoid process

24
Q

What forms the superior orbital fissure?

A

Greater & lesser wing of sphenoid

25
What's the medial border or infratemporal fossa?
Pterygomaxillary fissure
26
Guy shot in the back of the head, bullets exits eyebrows. Which bone is least likely to get damaged?
Maxilla
27
Foramen ovale is located in the ?
Greater wings of sphenoids
28
All of the following pass through medial & lateral pterygoid excpet?
Buccal nerve: pass through lateral pterygoid heads
29
What's anterior to the pharyngeal tonsils?
Palatoglossal fold
30
Where is synovial fluid produced?
Internal synovial layer of fibrous capsule
31
What cells are responsible for synovial fluid production?
Type B synoviocytes