Botanische Exkursion Flashcards

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1
Q

Abies alba

A

Weißtanne- flache Nadelanordnung

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2
Q

Acer platanoides

A

Feld- Ahorn

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3
Q

Achillea millefolium

A

Schafgarbe

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4
Q

Alchemilla vulgaris

A

Frauenmantel

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5
Q

Alnus alnobetula

A

Grün- Erle

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6
Q

Anthoxanthum odoratum

A

Ruchgras
- Poaceae
- gelblich
- Heu- Geschmack

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7
Q

Anthriscus sylvestris

A

Wiesen- Kerbel
Optisch ähnlich zu Schafgarbe- aber Blütenstand nicht flach…

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8
Q

Betula pendula

A

Hängebirke

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9
Q

Briza media

A

Mittleres Zittergras
- Poaceae

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10
Q

Calluna vulgaris

A

Besenheide
- Ericaceae

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11
Q

Campanula persicifolia

A

Wald- Glockenblume

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12
Q

Campanula persicifolia

A

Wald- Glockenblume

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13
Q

Capsella- bursa- pastoris

A

Hirtentäschel

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14
Q

Corylus avellana

A

Haselnuss

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15
Q

Crepis biennis

A

Wiesen- Pippau
Gelbe Asteraceae- nur mit Zungenblüten

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16
Q

Carex echinata/ nigra/ sylvatica

A

Segge (Igel, Schwarz, Wald)
Cyperaceae - dreikantig!

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17
Q

Dactylis glomerata

A

Wiesen- Knäulgras
- Poaceae

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18
Q

Dryopteris filix- mas

A

Echter Wurmfarn
- Sporen auf der Blattunterseite

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19
Q

Eqisetum arvense/ sylvaticum

A

Schachtelhalm
Acker- aufsteigende Blätter
Wald- nach unten hängende Blätter

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20
Q

Fraxinus excelsior

A

Edel- Esche

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21
Q

Galeopsis tertahit

A

Gemeiner Hohlzahn

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22
Q

Galium album/ aparine/ verum

A

Labkraut
Weiß
Klettig
Echt = gelb

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23
Q

Geranium robertianium

A

Stinkschnorchschnabel

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24
Q

Helianthemum nummularium

A

Sonnenröschen

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25
Q

Hieracium pilosella

A

Kleines Habichtskraut

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26
Q

Impatiens glandulifera/ parviflora

A

Springkraut

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27
Q

Juglans regia

A

Walnuss

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28
Q

Knautia arvensis

A

Wiesen- Witwenblume

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29
Q

Leucanthemum vulgare

A

Wiesen- Margerite

30
Q

Lotus corniculatus

A

Hornklee

31
Q

Lupinus polyphyllus

A

Vielblättrige Lupine

32
Q

Luzula sylvatica

A

Wald- Hainsimse
Juncaceae (zsm. Mit Juncus)

33
Q

Juncus sp.

A

Simse

34
Q

Melampyrum sylvaticum

A

Wald- Wachtelweizen

35
Q

Myosotis sylvatica

A

Wald- Vergissmeinnicht

36
Q

Nardus stricta

A

Borstgras
- Poaceae
- grün zu lila Übergang
- sehr robust

37
Q

Oxallis acetosella

A

Sauerklee
- saure Böden- oft unter Nadeln

38
Q

Picea abies

A

Fichte
- Nadeln rundherum verteilt

39
Q

Pinus cembra

A

Zirbe

40
Q

Pinus sylvestris

A

Rotföhre

41
Q

Pinus sylvestris

A

Rotföhre

42
Q

Plantago lanceolata

A

Spitzwegerich

43
Q

Plantago major

A

Breitwegerich

44
Q

Populus tremula

A

Zitterpappel

45
Q

Potentilla errecta

A

Blutwurz

46
Q

Prunus avium

A

Vogelkirsche

47
Q

Pteridium aquilinum

A

Adlerfarn
- keine Sporenlager auf Blatt
- bis zu 2m hoch

48
Q

Ranunculus acris

A

Eisenhutblättriger Hahnenfuß

49
Q

Rhinantus alectorolophus

A

Zotten- Klappertopf
- halb parisietär

50
Q

Rubus fruticosus

A

Brombeere

51
Q

Rubus idaeus

A

Himbeere

52
Q

Rumex acetosa

A

Wiesen- Sauerampfer

53
Q

Salix helvetica

A

Schweizer Weide

54
Q

Sambuccus nigra

A

Schwarzer Hollunder
- weiß blühend
- helles Mark
- schwarze Beeren

55
Q

Sambuccus racemosa

A

Roter Hollunder
- giftig!
- blüht weiß
- dunkles Mark
- roter Beeren

56
Q

Silene dioica

A

Rotes Leimkraut

57
Q

Silene vulgaris

A

Blasen- Leimkraut

58
Q

Sorbus aucuparia

A

Vogelbeere

59
Q

Taraxacum officinale

A

Löwenzahn

60
Q

Thymus praecox

A

Frühblühender Thymian

61
Q

Tragopogon orientalis

A

Wiesenbocksbart
- flugfähige Papi

62
Q

Vaccinium myrtillus

A

Heidelbeere

63
Q

Vaccinium vitis idaea

A

Preiselbeer

64
Q

Urtica dioica

A

Große Brennnessel

65
Q

Bellis perennis

A

Gänseblümchen

66
Q

Aegopodium podagraria

A

Giersch

67
Q

Carnus sanguinea

A

Rot- Hartriegel

68
Q

Euphrasia

A

Wiesen- Augentrost

69
Q

Medicago lupulina

A

Hopfen- Schnecken- Klee (gelber Klee)

70
Q

Phyteuma betonicifolium

A

Teufelskralle

71
Q

Maianthemum bifolium

A

Zweiblatt Schattenblümchen