Bones of the spinal column Flashcards

1
Q

Cervical Vertebrae

A

Concave group of 7 vertebrae C1 - C7. Top of the spinal column

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2
Q

Thoracic Vertebrae

A

Convex group of vertebra T1 - T2

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3
Q

Lumbar Vertebrae

A

Concave grouping of 5 vertebrae L1- L5 that are upper part of the Lower back

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3
Q

Coccyx

A

4 fused vertebrae that make up the tail bone

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4
Q

Sacrum

A

Convex grouping of 5 fused vertebrae that make up the sacrum

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6
Q

Intervertebral discs

A

Cushion like pad that are in between the vertebrae

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7
Q

Body of Vertebrae

A

cylindrical in shape. upper and lower surfaces are flattened and rough

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8
Q

Vertebral Foramen

A

Big hole in the middle of each Vertebrae

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9
Q

Intervertebral Foramen

A

Hole or notch on either side of Vertebrae

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10
Q

Transverse Process

A

Two small boney protrusion around the transverse foramen.

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11
Q

Spinous Process

A

The pointy posterior end of each vertebrae opposite the body

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12
Q

Superior Articular Processes

A

Small boney protrusion on either side of the superior or top of the vertebrae that fits into the vertebrae above

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13
Q

Inferior articular process

A

Small boney protrusion on either side of the inferior or bottom side of the vertebrae that fits into the vertebrae below.

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14
Q

Sacral foramina

A

Four holes on either side of the sacrum

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15
Q

Sacroiliac Joint

A

the joint in the bony pelvis between the sacrum and the ilium of the pelvis

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