Bones of the Arms, Forearms, and Hands Flashcards

1
Q

Humerus

A

a long bone in the arm or forelimb that runs from the shoulder to the elbow.

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2
Q

Head of Humerus

A

Rounded dome shaped. Attaches to shoulder at the glenoid cavity

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3
Q

Greater Tubercle

A

Boney mass on lateral side of top of humerus opposite the head.

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4
Q

Lesser Tubercle

A

Small boney mass on medial side of front of humerus

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5
Q

Deltoid Tuberosity

A

Bulge on the lateral side of the humerus halfway down the shaft

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6
Q

Lateral epicondyle

A

Outer edge of the bottom of the humerus

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7
Q

Medial epicondyle

A

Inner edge of the bottom of the humerus

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8
Q

Olecranon Fossa

A

deep depression on bottom back of humerus

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9
Q

Trochlea

A

Anterior medial side of center bottom of structure on the humerus

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10
Q

Capitulum

A

Anterior lateral side of center bottom structure of the humerus

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11
Q

Anatomical Neck

A

Ridge at the base of the head of the humerus

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12
Q

Ulna

A

Medial side at top has hook end that attaches to humerus

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13
Q

Olecranon process

A

Top part of wrench end of ulna

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14
Q

Trochlear notch

A

curved part of top of ulna

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15
Q

Radial Notch

A

Small depression on the lateral top of ulna where the radius meets

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16
Q

styloid process

A

lower part of ulna, small toothlike protrusion

17
Q

Radius

A

Later side of forearm has two flat ends

18
Q

Head of radius

A

Top portion of bone where it attaches to ulna

19
Q

Radial tuberosity

A

Bump on back, posterior, side of radius

20
Q

Carpals

A

.8 small bones of the wrist

21
Q

Styloid process of radius

A

small beak like protrusion on the bottom of radius

22
Q

Scaphoid

A

one of the carpals of the wrist. 1st carpal on the bottom row/thumb side of the wrist (Salley)

23
Q

Lunate

A

One of the Carpals - 2nd carpal on the bottom row of wrist counting from the thumb (leaves)

24
Q

Triquetrum

A

One of the carpals - 3 rd carpal on the bottom row of wrist counting from thumb (the)

25
Q

Pisiform

A

one of the carpals - 4th of the bottom row of wrist, pea shaped, on the palm side of the triquetrum (party)

26
Q

Trapezium

A

one of the carpals 1st on top row on the thumb side of the wrist (to)

27
Q

trapezoid

A

one of the carpals 2nd on the top row starting from the thumb.

28
Q

Capitate

A

One of the carpals. 3rd on the top row starting from the thumb

29
Q

Hamate

A

One of the carpals. 4th on the top row starting from the thumb

30
Q

Metacarpals

A

Palm section of the finger bones. Numbered 1-5 starting with the thumb.

31
Q

Phalanges

A

Finger bones above the palm. Number 1-5 starting with the thumb. Divided into three parts, proximal, middle, and distal. Except for thumb which only has proximal and distal