Bone Markings Flashcards

1
Q

Articulating Surfaces

A

-Condyle
-Facet
-Head
-Trochlea

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2
Q

Condyle

A

Large, smooth, rounded, oval structure

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3
Q

Facet

A

Small, flat, shallow surface

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4
Q

Head

A

Prominent, rounded epiphysis

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5
Q

Trochlea

A

Smooth, grooved, pulleylike process

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6
Q

Depressions

A

-Alveolus
-Fossa
-Sulcus

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7
Q

Alveolus

A

Deep pit or socket in the maxillae or mandible

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8
Q

Fossa

A

Flattened or shallow depression

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9
Q

Sulcus

A

Narrow groove

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10
Q

Projections

A

-Crest
-Epicondyle
-Line
-Process
-Ramus
-Spine
-Trochanter
-Tubercle
-Tuberosity

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11
Q

Crest

A

Narrow, prominent, ridgelike projection

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12
Q

Epicondyle

A

Projection adjacent to condyle

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13
Q

Line

A

Low ridge

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14
Q

Process

A

Any marked bony prominence

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15
Q

Ramus

A

Angular extension of bone relative to rest of the structure

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16
Q

Spine

A

Pointed, slender process

17
Q

Trochanter

A

Massive, rough projection found only on femur

18
Q

Tubercle

A

Small, round projection

19
Q

Tuberosity

A

Large, rough projection

20
Q

Openings and spaces

A

-Canal
-Fissure
-Foramen
-Meatus
-Sinus

21
Q

Canal

A

Passageway through bone

22
Q

Fissure

A

Narrow, slitlike opening through a bone

23
Q

Foramen

A

Rounded passageway through a bone

24
Q

Meatus

A

Passageway through a bone

25
Q

Sinus

A

Cavity or hallow space in bone