Bone Growth and Fracture Healing Flashcards

1
Q

What are some of the traits of cortical bone?

A

Found in the Diaphysis.
Resists bending and torsion.
Laid down circumferentially.
Less biologically active

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2
Q

What are some of the traits of cancellous bone?

A

Found in the metaphysis.
Resists/absorbs compression.
Site of longitudinal growth.
Very biologically active.

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3
Q

What occurs in the first stage of fracture healing?

A

Mainly inflammation.
Haematoma and fibrin clot.
Angiogenesis.

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4
Q

What occurs in the 2nd stage of fracture healing?

A

Begins when inflamation has subsided.
Lays down a soft callus
Angiogenesis still continues.

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5
Q

What occurs during the 3rd stage of fracture healing?

A

Conversion of cartilage to woven bone.

Hard callus is laid down.

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