Body Structure-Terminology Flashcards
abduction
ahb-duck-tion
moves away from midline
adduction
ahd-duck-tion
moves towards midline
anterior
ahn-tih-rior
in front
bilateral
bi-laht-teral
pertaining to two sides
caudal
cohd-dle
pertaining to the tail (something below, lower)
cervical
serve-ih-kuhl
pertaining to the neck (or neck of the uterus)
cranial
cray-knee-um
pertaining to the cranium (skull)
deep
deehp
farther from the surface
distal
dih-stuhl
farther from the limb root
dorsal
door-suhl
pertaining to the back (of the body)
epigastric
epi-gah-strik
pertaining to above the stomach
extension
ex-tehn-sion
straightening out (opening a joint – increasing joint angle)
external
ex-stern-uhl
outside
flexion
fle-x-tion
bending (closing a joint – decreasing joint angle)
gastric
gah-strik
stomach