BODY ORGANIZATION & ORGAN SYSTEMS Flashcards

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1
Q

cells

A

basic units of life
powerhouse

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2
Q

cell membrane

A

thin, permeable outer layer which substances can pass thru

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3
Q

Cytoplasm

A

liquid containing cells structures

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4
Q

Mitochondria

A

Makes energy (ATP) for the cell

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5
Q

Nucleus

A

Contains chromosomes - DNA

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6
Q

Cells

A

smallest living unit in body

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7
Q

Tissues

A

Cells that are similar & organized form together as tissues

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8
Q

ORGAN

A

2 or more tissue types form to create organ

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9
Q

Organ system

A

a group of organs that work together

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10
Q

CELLS-TISSUE-ORGAN-ORGAN SYSTEMS

A
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11
Q

4 TYPES OF TISSUES

A

EPITHELIAL (skin)
NERVOUS
MUSCLE
CONNECTIVE TISSUE

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12
Q

INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

A

SKIN AND ACCESSORY ORGANS (HAIR)

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13
Q

SKELETAL SYSTEM

A

BONES AND JOINTS

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14
Q

MUSCULAR SYSTEM

A

MUSCLES AND CONNECTING STRUCTURES

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15
Q

LYMPHATIC SYSTEM

A

LYMPH NODES, SPLEEN

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16
Q

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

A

LUNGS AND AIRWAYS

17
Q

DIGESTIVE (4) SYSTEM

A

MOUTH, ESOPHAGUS, STOMACH AND INTENSTINES

18
Q

NERVOUS (3) SYSTEM

A

BRAIN, SPINAL CORD, NERVES

19
Q

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

A

GLANDS THAT SECRETE HORMONES

20
Q

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM

A

HEART AND BLOOD VESSELS

21
Q

URINARY

A

KIDNEYS, BLADDER

22
Q

REPRODUCTIVE (5)

A

OVARIES, UTERUS, VAGINA, TESTES, PENIS

23
Q
A