Blood Vessel and Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What are the type if blood vessels?

A

Arteries
Arerioles
Capillaries
Venules
Veins

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2
Q

What are venules?

A

Collect blood from capillaries

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3
Q

What are capillaries?

A

They are the smallest blood vessels and they hold exchange between blood and interstitial fluid

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4
Q

What are the layers of the Vessel walls?

A

Tunica interna
Tunica Media
Tunica Externa

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5
Q

What is the Tunica interna?

A

The innermost layer and contains squamous epithelium which has a smooth surface to prevent friction and also with walls thicker than 1mm then it contains a subendothelial layer which supports the endothelialium

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6
Q

What does the subendothelial layer consist of?

A

Loose elastic tissue and a basement membrane

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7
Q

What is the Tunica media?

A

The middle layer
It is made up of smooth concentric tissue in the elastic tissue and the smooth muscle is regulated by sympathetic vasomotor fibers of the autonomic system

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8
Q

What is the Tunica externa?

A

The outermost layer,which has loosely woven Collagen fibers which support,protect and reinforce the vessel to its surrounding structures

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