BLock3: 8. atherosclerosis Flashcards
what is atherosclerosis?
what percent of ppl with diabetes die of CVD?
3 components?
what is the clnical event/ consequence of atherosclerosis?
what are the stages of development of atherosclertoc plaque?
what is the very first step in pathology?
what is the effect of LDL infiltration on inflmmation in the artery?
why is atherosclerosis accelrated in diabetes?
discuss levels of ROS and NOS
describe dylipidemia in diabetes
what is increased?
what is decreased?
role of VLDL in proinflamation?
what are AGE?
concludign big picture things that relate to atherosclerosis? (4)
Insulin resistance and diabetes increase the risk for atherosclerosis
Major mechanisms involve:
-mitochondrial ROS formation
-Reduced NO production
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-Changes in phenotype of endothelial cells, SMC and macrophages