bladder carcinoma Flashcards
1
Q
is the what most common cause of cancer death?
A
5th
2
Q
M to F ratio
A
3:1
3
Q
RF
A
exposure to aromatic hydrocarbons - workers in petrcemical industry, rubber
smoking (esp in women)
FH
frequent bladder infections
4
Q
presents with?
A
PAINLESS HAEMATURIA and micrturiation renal colic urinary stream abnormalities rentetion of urine flank pain OEDEMA
5
Q
investigations?
A
USS ultrasound cytology cystoscopy biopsy
6
Q
treatment?
A
transurethral resection
intravesical chemo
cystectomy radial