Bites and Infestations Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a lice infection on the scalp calleD?

A

pediculosis capitis

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2
Q

what organism causes lice?

A

pediculus humanus capitis

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3
Q

what is the OTC med for lice?

A

1% permethrin

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4
Q

what is the drug to give for lice that are resistant to permethrin?

A

ivermectin

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5
Q

what is the most common symptom of scabies?

A

itching

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6
Q

how do you image for scabieS?

A

skin scraping with oil prep

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7
Q

what is the organism that causes scabies?

A

sarcoptes scabiei

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8
Q

how does scabies spread?

A

direct contact

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9
Q

what are common sites for scabies lesions?

A

finger webs, waistline, umbilicus, breast, axilla scrotum

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10
Q

what are scabies burrows?

A

linear marking in skin due to movement of the mites

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11
Q

describe the scabies lesions

A

eryhtematous papules throughout trunk and extremities

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12
Q

what are two drugs used to treat scabies?

A

permethrin cream and ivermectin (oral)

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13
Q

edematous papules all over the body may mean what?

A

bed bugs

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14
Q

what is the organism that causes bed bugs

A

cimex lectularius

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15
Q

what is treatment for bed bugs?

A

nothing let resolve

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16
Q

how does the lesion from a brown recluse spider appear?

A

a hemorrhagic bulla at center with area of white ischemia then another area of eryhtema (redness)

17
Q

where does brown recluse live?

A

dark areas like an attic

18
Q

what can happen to wound from brown recluse bite?

A

can necrose and form deep ulcer