Biostatistic Flashcards

1
Q

Relative risk reduction

A

(% with event in control group) - (% with event in treatment group) / % with event in control group

Or

1-RR

How much risk is reduced in experimental group compared to control group

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2
Q

ABsolute Risk Reduction

A

(Incidence in the placebo group)-(incidence in the treatment group)

For every 100 patients treated, ___experienxed a reduction in disease progression.

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3
Q

Number needed to treat

A

1/ARR

For every ___patients treated, 1 adverse event is prevented

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4
Q

Odds

A

Probability of an event occurring compared with the probability that it will not occur

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5
Q

Hazard ratio

A

Negative outcome

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6
Q

Relative risk

A

Incidence for exposed subjects/ incidence for unexposed subjects

RR1 means that risk increased with exposure to intervention

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