BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL MODEL Flashcards

The use of the model in creating interventions through treatment goals and management plan

1
Q

What is the Biopsychosocial Model?

A

The Biopsychosocial Model is a holistic approach to understanding and treating psychopathology, considering which three factors?

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2
Q

What are the factors considered in the Biopsychosocial Model?

A

The factors include biological, psychological, and social elements. Can you name some examples for each?

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3
Q

What are examples of biological factors in the Biopsychosocial Model?

A

Examples include genetics, medical conditions, sleep patterns, substance use, lifestyle choices, and disabilities.

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4
Q

What psychological factors are considered in the Biopsychosocial Model?

A

Psychological factors include thoughts, emotions, coping mechanisms, mental health status, and self-efficacy.

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5
Q

Can you name some social factors included in the Biopsychosocial Model?

A

Social factors encompass family dynamics, relationships with friends and peers, support systems, education level, socio-economic status, and cultural influences.

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6
Q

What do predisposing factors do in aetiological formulation?

A

Predisposing factors set the stage for vulnerability and increase the likelihood of developing a condition. They include genetics, family history of mental illnesses, temperament, and trauma history.

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7
Q

What role do precipitating factors play in aetiological formulation?

A

Precipitating factors trigger the onset of disorders by acting as stressors. Examples include experiences like abuse, significant life events such as moving schools, the death of a loved one, or accidents.

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8
Q

How do maintaining factors contribute in aetiological formulation?

A

Maintaining factors contribute to the continuation of the problem or condition over time. These can be patterns of thinking, behaviors, social factors, or physiological changes that perpetuate the issue.

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9
Q

What are protective factors in aetiological formulation?

A

Protective factors reduce the impact of risk factors and promote resilience. They include supportive relationships, positive coping skills, access to healthcare, and stable environments.

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