Biology 3.1.3. Flashcards

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1
Q

Diffusion

A

the net passive movement down a concentration gradient.

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2
Q

Sink

A

The site where assimilates are loaded into the phloem.

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3
Q

Source

A

The site where assimilates are unloaded from the phloem.

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4
Q

Transpiration

A

the loss of water vapour from the aerial parts of plants, via stomata [parts which are completely exposed in air. E.g. leaves and stem].

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5
Q

Transpiration stream

A

movement of water up xylem vessels, from the roots to the leaves.

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6
Q

Vascular bundle

A

the transport system in plants, composed of xylem and phloem.

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7
Q

Xerophyte

A

plants that have evolved/ adapted to survive in dry conditions.

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