Biology 2.1.4. Flashcards

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1
Q

Activation energy

A

the energy that must be provided for a chemical reaction to take place.

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2
Q

Active site

A

a region on the surface of an enzyme where a substrate can bind.

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3
Q

Biological catalyst

A

a protein used in metabolic reactions that speeds up the rate of reaction by lowering the activation energy.

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4
Q

Catalyst

A

a substance which speeds up a chemical reaction without being changed/ used up in the reaction itself.

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5
Q

Prosthetic group

A

a cofactor which is permanently bound to an enzyme or protein.

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6
Q

Vmax

A

the point at which the reaction is occurring at maximum velocity.

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