Biological Safety Levels Flashcards

BSL, Agent of Bioterrorism, Classification by RISK GROUPS

1
Q

What BSL LEVEL
Those that can pose MINIMAL threat
no known potential of infecting healthy people

A

BSL 1

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2
Q

What BSL LEVEL

pose MODERATE threat
acquired through ingestion, percutaneous & mucous membrane exposure
associated with laboratory acquired infections

A

BSL 2

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3
Q

What BSL LEVEL

**HIGH RISK **
aerosol transmission

A

BSL 3

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4
Q

What BSL LEVEL

EXTREME RISK
causes life threatening diseases

A

BSL 4

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5
Q

what type of BSL

B. subtilis, M. gordonae, N gruberi

A

1

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6
Q

what type of BSL

Salmonella, Shigella, S. aureus,, HBV, HIV

A

2

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7
Q

what type of BSL

MTB
agent of Systemic Mycoses: H/ capsulatum, C. immitis

A

3

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8
Q

what type of BSL

*Filoviruses
* *Ebola virus
Crimean Congo Hemorrahagic fever virus
Arena viruses –LCM

A

4

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9
Q

BSL Precautions:

PPE + Sterile technique

A

BSL 1

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10
Q

BSL Precautions:

PPE, Sterile techniques, contact precautions vaccination use of Biohazard sign decontaminare all infectious waste

A

2

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11
Q

WHAT BSL PRECAUTIONS

Laboratory must have sustainable airflow in which air is drawn from clean area of the lab towards the contaminated area

A

3

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12
Q

WHAT BSL PRECAUTIONS

Class III BSC maximum containment Personnel and all materials must be decontaminated before leaving the facility

A

BSL 4

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13
Q

Agent of BIOTERRORISM what CATEGORY

easilytransmitted and can cause high mortality rate

A

Category A

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14
Q

Agent of BIOTERRORISM what CATEGORY

B. anthracis, C.botulinum, Y. pestis, F.tularesis

A

A

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14
Q

Agent of BIOTERRORISM what CATEGORY

Brucella, E. coli 0157:H7, Alpha viruses

A

B

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15
Q

Agent of BIOTERRORISM what CATEGORY

Hanta and Nipah Viruses

16
Q

CLASSIFICATION OF INFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS by RISK GRP

A microorganism that is unlikely to cause human or animal disease
No or Low Individual and COmmunity Risk

A

Risk Group 1

17
Q

CLASSIFICATION OF INFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS by RISK GRP

can cause human or animal disease but unlikely to be a serious hazard to lab workers
preventive measures are available
Moderate Individual risk - Low community risk

18
Q

CLASSIFICATION OF INFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS by RISK GRP

does not ordinarily spread from one ifected individual to another
High Individual risk- Low Community risk

but can cause serious human or animal dse

19
Q

CLASSIFICATION OF INFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS by RISK GRP

transmitted from one individual to anotherdirectly ot indirectly
effective treatment and preventive measures NOT USUALLY AVAILABLE
HIGH INDIVIDUAL RISK AND COMMUNITY RISK

20
Q

HEPA filters can remove objects larger than

21
Q

Commonly used in BSC in the laboratory

22
Q

MOST Effective BSC

23
Q

LEAST Effective BSC

24
System is entirely **OPEN** Negative Pressure, Ventilated cabinet *Sterilizes only the air to be exhausted*
CLASS 1
25
**Vertical Laminar Flow**
Class II
26
System is entirely**CLOSED** for *Viruses and Airborne pathogens for carcinogens*
CLASS III
27
# what class of BSC BSL 1
CLASS 1
28
# what class of BSC BSL 2 and BSL 3
Class II
29
# what class of BSC BSL 4
CLASS III