Bio unit 5 Flashcards

1
Q

lysis buffer

A

breaks open cells for DNA extraction

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2
Q

what makes up a nucleotide?

A

phosphate, sugar, base

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3
Q

two strands of DNA bases are held together by…

A

hydrogen bond

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4
Q

Names to know

A

Watson, Crick, Franklin

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5
Q

A and what base follow eachother?

A

T

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6
Q

What base follows G?

A

C

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7
Q

True/false- C + G > T + A

A

false -
A + T > C + G

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8
Q

what structure does DNA have?

A

double helix

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9
Q

how was the double helix proved?

A

x-ray diffraction pattern of a DNA molecule
X - shape pattern confirmed with Watson’s equations

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10
Q

why did protein seem better suited for storing genetic info

A

there are lots of different kinds + have many diff functions; DNA didn’t seem as unique and groundbreaking because its simpler and unvaried

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