Bio Lab Flashcards

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1
Q

What are descriptive characteristics in Biostatistics?

A
  1. mean
  2. median
  3. standard deviation
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2
Q

Which descriptive characteristics will be used in the results section?

A

mean and standard deviation

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3
Q

Which descriptive characteristics will be used in the graph?

A

mean and standard error

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4
Q

What is a discrete variable?

A

variable that is categorical

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5
Q

What is the continuous variable?

A

variable that range

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6
Q

the null hypothesis (HO)

A

opposite from hypothesis

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7
Q

What variable goes on the x-axis?

A

the independent variable

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8
Q

if p>0.05 we ____________

A

support H0 and reject H1

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9
Q

if p<0.05 we _____________

A

reject H0 and support H1

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10
Q

hypothesis are written in

A

If then Statements

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11
Q

What is the difference between a prediction and a hypothesis?

A

a hypothesis is more direct and can lead to more predictions

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12
Q

How do you write a CSE

A

author, year, article title, journal title, volume number, issue number, pages Au+YAt+J+VIP

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13
Q

If you think you know the outcome use a

A

one tailed

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14
Q

If youre unsure of the outcome use a

A

two tailed

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15
Q

Independent V

A

V that is changed. “I” change it (light)

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16
Q

Dependent V

A

V that is being tested (if moth is attracted to light)

17
Q

what does DRY MIX stand for?

A

D-Dpendent V
R-responding V
Y-y axis

M-Manipulated V
I-Independent V
X-x axis

18
Q

Write a results statement (shells and weight in Gen bio 2)

A

In our classroom the average weight (thing studied) of shells A (weight+/- SD)was (what happened) higher than the average weight of shells b (+/- SD) in general bio 2. (t value, #shells a, #shells b, p value)

19
Q

what is the purpose of descriptive statistics?

A

summarises data–doesn’t tell you if it is significant or not

20
Q

what is the purpose of inferential statistics?

A

determine if 2 populations are significantly different or not

21
Q

what is the hardy-weinberg equation for genotype frequency?

A

p2+2 pq+q2=1

22
Q

what is the hardy-weinberg equation for allele frequency?

A

p+q=1