Behavior Management , Models Of Service , Recognizing Nad Reporting Child Abuse Flashcards
____ is the work of children and the milieu in which intervention occurs for most
children
Play
____ is believed to occur as a result of the consequences of behavior
Learning
Behavioral programming emphasizes manipulation of the environment through
the use of what
Positive reinforcement of desired behaviors and ignoring unwanted behaviors
What is positive reinforcement
Might after as a primary reward then progress to secondary reward
What is shaping in terms of behavior management
Invovled reinforcing behaviors that are increasingly closer to desired behavior
What links related behaviors to accomplish a more elaborate goal with
sequenced elements
Chaining
What does chaining work best with
Discrete tasks that have a clear beginning and end
What is backward shaping
Invovled teaching and reinforcing behaviors in a. Step by step progression in which the last step is learned first
What are teh 4 main models of service delivery
Direct
Integrated
Consultative
Monitoring
Therapist is usually the primary service provider, traditional mode. Regularly
scheduled sessions.
What models of service delivery is this
Direct
Varies by the setting. Generally delivered in the learning environment
and method of intervention is educationally related. In education setting, the
therapist is in contact with the teacher, aide/paraprofessional, family as well as
the child. Routinely scheduled, flexible amount of time depending on needs of
staff or client
What models of service delivery is this
Integreated
Therapist’s contact is other health professionals and the teacher,
aide/paraprofessional, parent and child. All personnel, except the therapist,
implement the activities and interventions. Intermittent scheduled.
What kind of models of service delivery is this
Consultative
Therapist, although not providing direct intervention, maintains
regular contact with the client to check on status and to instruct others. The
therapist remains responsible for the outcome of intervention. Intermittent
scheduled.
What kind of models of service delivery is this
Monitoring
What act focused on the need for integration and inclusion of those with developmental disabilities in the community
Developmental disabilities act of 1975
What is section 504
First civil rights statue for persons with disability - provides that students may receive accommodation and services including PT
What is viewed as the first civil rights statue for persons with disabilities
Section 504
What are the 2 parts of the ndividuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA) - 1975
Part B – Federal legislation that establishes school-aged services for students
3 – 21 years of age with disabilities
Part C – “Early Intervention” – Federal legislation that establishes early
intervention services for infants and toddlers (birth to 3 yrs. ) with disabilities
and their families
What part of the ndividuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA) - 1975 is part B
- school aged services for students 3-21 years of age with disabilities
What is a civil rights law that prohibits discrimination against individuals with
disabilities in all areas of public life, including jobs, schools, transportation, and all public and private places that are open to the general public
1990 American with disabilities act
Is abuse or neglect more common
Neglect
What is the most commone population of abused and neglected children
Disabled
The rate of child abuse and neglect is at least __times higher in children with
disabilities than in the typically developing population.
3
What does teh Federal Child Abuse and Prevention and Treatment Act requires
Every state to have a system from reporting suspected child abuse and neglect
What are signs and symptoms of physical abuse
- unexplained burns , bites, bruises , broken bones or black eyes
- fading bruises or other marks
- seems frightened of the parents/ protest or cries when time to go home
- shrinks at the approach of adults
