Beck and Beck Chap 7-8 Flashcards
What is Word Building
Activity that supports decoding and word recognition by giving students opportunities to consistently experience and discriminate effects on a word of changing one letter
Self-teaching process
Supported by full alphabetic knowledge; engagement in alphabetic decoding may serve as self-help mechanism that helps readers progress from early attempts to pronounce new words toward fluent/accurate word recognition
Empirical results from Word Building
Students who had inadequate reading skills after 1-3 years of schooling engaged in Word Building for 20 sessions made significantly greater progress on standardized tests of decoding, comprehension and phonological awareness
Word Building Procedure
The teacher starts a lesson by using her large cards to make the first word, sit, in
the pocket chart. The teacher reads the word, asks the children to read it, and tells
them that she is going to change one letter in sit to make a new word.
Tell students that it’s their turn to build words, and that you will tell them which
letters to use. Have students arrange the letter cards near the top of their desks - write each new word in column on board, have students read column of words aloud
Benefits to Word Building
Full decoding - discrimination from other vowels (new from learned phonic element)
Attention to all letters in word
More attention to vowels (solidifies letter-sound correspondences)
Can fill in for missing phonics
What to do with mistakes?
Show the child the difference (write hot and hat, ask whats different)
How to connect word building to text?
Decodable text, silly questions (connection to text, read complete thoughts, practice decoding with particular patterns, require comprehension)
Variations to Word Building
Have a student volunteer read words
Subgroups read word together
Advantages to whole class word building
Entire lesson completed at one time
Disadvantages to whole word building
Planning, organization and workl
Small group word building advanatges
Less work, less organizing, help individual students
How to decide whole vs. small group?
Try both!