Balancing Equations Flashcards

1
Q

What is the state symbol for solids?

A

(S)

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2
Q

What is the state symbol for liquids?

A

(L)

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3
Q

What is the state symbol for gases?

A

(G)

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4
Q

What is the state symbol for aqueous?

A

(aq)

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5
Q

What is meant by the term aqueous?

A

Dissolved in water

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6
Q

True or false:
Metals are always solid at room temperature.

A

False - mercury is a liquid (the exception)

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7
Q

What is a mass change?

A

When a chemical reaction gains or loses mass

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8
Q

When is mass lost?

A

When a gas is produced out of the reactants and escapes - as the gas was included in the original mass measure

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9
Q

When will mass be gained in a reaction?

A

When a gas reacts - gas wasn’t included in original mass measure

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10
Q

What is a precipitation reaction?

A

When two solutions are mixed together

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11
Q

What mass change occurs during a precipitation reaction?

A

None - nothing has been gained or escaped

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12
Q

What is meant by conservation of mass?

A

That the total mass of the reactants must be equal to the total mass of the products

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