Bacteria Flashcards
What are the 3 main types of Gram Positive Cocci?
Staphylococci
Streptococci
Enterococci (UTIs, enterococcus faecalis)
What test should be ran on Staphylococcus and what are the outcomes?
Coagulase test
Positive- Staph. Aureus
Negative- Many different species
What test should be carried out on Streptococci and what are the outcomes?
Haemolysis
Alpha-Haemolytic (Green, partial)- Strep. Pneumoniae
Beta-Haemolytic (clear, full)- A (Strep. Pyogenes) and B (Strep. Agalactiae)
Name 3 main types of Gram positive bacilli
Clodistrium Difficile
Clodistrium Perfringens
Clodistrium Tetani
Name 3 main rypes of Gram negative cocci
Neisseria meningitidis
Neisseria Gonorrhoeae
Moraxella Catarrhalis
What are the 2 main types of gram negative bacilli that dont ferment lactose?
Salmonella- enterica, Typhi
Shigella- Dysentery
What type of Gram Negative Bacilli ferments lactose?
E-coli