BA Fire Behaviour Training (2 Day Refresher) Flashcards

1
Q

What make up the three sides of the ‘Triangle of Fire’? (The 3 elements that take part in the chemical reaction of combustion)

A

O2
Fuel
Heat/Energy

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2
Q

When opening a door during ‘Door Procedure’ what 2 words are used to describe its movement?

A

‘Towards’ or ‘Away’

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3
Q

The RB101 Branch is the smaller Firefighting branch carried on LFB Appliances which has a red handle. How many Litres Per Minute (LPM) settings does it have?

A

4

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4
Q

Is a Deflagration a subsonic or supersonic occurrence?

A

Deflagration - Subsonic

Detonation - Supersonic

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5
Q

Which one of the following conditions is needed for a ‘Backdraught’ to occur?
A) High level ‘Neutral Plane’ in the compartment
B) A poorly ventilated fire

A

B

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6
Q

What does LEL stand for?

A

Lower Explosive Limit

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7
Q

Is PYROLYSIS;
A)The efficient burning of fuel or
B)The decomposition of a substance by heat?

A

B) The decomposition of a substance by heat

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8
Q

The Fireman’s definition of a ‘FLASHOVER’ is “A fire in a room becomes a room on fire”. What is the correct definition of the term?

A

Flashover - ‘A sudden and sustained transition of a growing fire to a fully developed fire’

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9
Q

When discovering a staircase how does a member of BA team communicate this to other members of the team?

A

“STAIRS..STEP BACK”

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10
Q

In a compartment fire what comes between the ‘OVER PRESSURE’ and the ‘UNDER PRESSURE’?

A

The Neutral Plane

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11
Q

How many settings does the Thermal Image Camera (TIC) have and what are they?

A

3 - Hot (red dot), Cold (blue dot) and Default (no dot) selected using the left button

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12
Q

Which of the following is an indicator that a flashover may be about to occur:
A) smoke blackened windows
B) high Neutral Plane
C) Rapid Increase in compartment temperature

A

C) Rapid increase in compartment temperature

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13
Q

How does a member of a BA team signal that he has reached the top of a flight of stairs and how is the signal acknowledged?

A

2 clear claps

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14
Q

What is the minimum weight of attack when dealing with a Sub surface fire?

A

45mm Jet

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15
Q

There are 3 main headings that extinguishing methods can be grouped under. What are they?

A

Direct
Indirect
Gas Cooling

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16
Q

What is the correct LPM setting for the RB101 for effective gas cooling?

A

230 LPM

17
Q

At what angle should the cone on the RB101 be set when putting up a ‘Safety’ pulse?

A

45 Degrees

18
Q

What water droplet size does the 45 Degree safety setting diffuse (in mm’s)?

A

0.3 mm

19
Q

What is the definition of combustion?

A

A chemical reaction between oxygen and a fuel which produces light and heat

20
Q

Prior to ‘Door Entry’ in to a suspected compartment fire what should be done to the door?

A

A sweep with the TIC (Hinges, Handles, Heat) and 3 squibs with the branch at a 45 Degree setting

21
Q

How long should a ‘Long Pulse’ be?

A

A count of 2

22
Q

What does UEL stand for?

A

Upper Explosive Limit

23
Q

What is this the definition of - ‘Ignition of fire gases that have accumulated outside original fire compartment’?

A

Fire Gas Explosion

24
Q
The RB101 Cone should be set to approximately
A) 10 Degrees
B) 20 Degrees
C) 30 Degrees 
For ‘Long Pulsing’?
A

C) 30 Degrees

25
Q

Define the term ‘Backdraught’

A

‘An admission of air to a compartment fire that has limited ventilation with a build-up of fire gases’