B9 Flashcards

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1
Q

What happens in aerobic respiration

A

Glucose reacts with oxygen to create energy for cells

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2
Q

What are the wast products of aerobic respiration

A

Carbon dioxide and water

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3
Q

What kind of reaction is aerobic respiration

A

Exothermic

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4
Q

What is the word equation for aerobic respiration

A

Glucose+Oxygen—->carbon dioxide +water

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5
Q

What is the symbol equation for aerobic respiration

A

C6H12O6 + 6O2 —> 6CO2+6H20

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6
Q

Where does the chemicals reaction for aerobic respiration take place

A

The mitochondria

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7
Q

What are the needs for respiration

A
  • Energy is needed for basic function of life
  • movement of muscles
  • maintaining internal body temperature
  • in plants for moving materials
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8
Q

What is bodies response to execise

A
  • heart rise
  • increased breathing rate
  • glycogen stored in muscle cells converted back into glucose
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9
Q

Anerobic respiration is what compared to aerobic

A

Not efficent

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10
Q

What are the products of anaerobic respiration

A

Lactic acid

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11
Q

Why does anaerobic respiration produce lactic acid

A

As the break down of glucose is incomplete

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12
Q

What is muscle fatigue

A

Muscle fatigue happens when the body develops a buildup of lactic acid.

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13
Q

What is oxygen debt

A

Is the oxygen needed to breaks down the lactic acid in the muscles

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14
Q

what is fermentation

A

Fermentation is anaerobic respiration which happens in yeast

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15
Q

What are the product of fermentation

A

Ethanol and carbon dioxide

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16
Q

what is the metabolism of an organism

A

The metabolism of an organism id the sum of all the reaction that takes place in a cell or in the body